Category Archives: Search Rescue Fire

At nation’s doorstep, police drones are flying

TIJUANA, Mexico – Just across the border from the USA, police have begun using drones carrying video cameras to patrol residential neighborhoods and watch over parts of the city often visited by Americans.

Tijuana’s use of low-altitude unmanned aircraft for law enforcement surveillance, in darkness as well as daylight, appears to far exceed what state and local police agencies have been permitted to experiment with in the USA.

http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2014/01/28/police-drones-tijuana-mexico/4951075/


WUI Fire Data Collection and Exposure Modeling Project testing drones for data collection

Drone is only one aspect of this research project in Texas and California

“WUI Fire Data Collection using Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs)”
NIST is leading the world in development of UAVs for wildland fire data. The NIST UAVs were successfully flown at the Winn Ranch, in Wimberley, Texas. Proficiency testing to meet FAA requirements has been maintained and is scheduled throughout the coming year. A Certificate of Authorization (COA) for the entire state of Texas will be submitted and work will begin for a site specific COA in California.2 UAVs have been upgraded to enhance field data collection both in terms of IR signature and data communication. UAVs are essential for collecting critical prescribed fire behavior information. Participation in prescribed burns3 will typically occur during the winter/spring months.

Robotic firefighting

So this is LITERALLY anticipated in a Tom Swift book I retained from my childhood.

“Firefighters from Connecticut and Melbourne have also used drones to check out fires before sending in manned crews. In one recent incident at a quarry near New Haven, they used a quadcopter to see how close a fire had got to a stack of explosives.

As well as scouting fires, Dubai is also exploring using a robot-like machine to fight them. Called Knight Hawk, it comes with water hoses and a foam and ventilation kit. Within 10 years, its creator, a Dutch company called Geoborn, expects to see completely autonomous machines. In the future, firefighters may not fight fires at all.

“Most fire brigades, whether in Belgium, the Netherlands or the U.K., do not allow their firefighters to enter a burning building,” says Folmer Kamminga, Geoborn’s managing director. “If a firefighter isn’t going to do that, then let a robot do it. Once there is demand for this, it will revolutionize the industry.”

Use of sensors for emergency response

Click for article

This is mostly LIDAR and and chemical sensors. Presentation to AUVSI Cascade spring workshop

The focus is on sensors but I like his list of s&r use-cases

“YOUR EYES (AND EARS AND NOSE) IN THE SKY
How Sensors on UAS can Assist Emergency Responders
Matteo Luccio  M.S., President, Pale Blue Dot, LLC”
  • Find victims
  • Find and pursue suspects
  • Verify that all innocents have been evacuated
  • Identify points of entry and exit
  • Analyze situations, gain tactical advantage
  • Identify hazards
  • Guide responders
  • Gather evidence at accidents, disasters, and crime scenes
  • Monitor forest fires, floods, crowds, etc.
  • Find things in post flight analysis that were not evident from the real time video feed
  • Hazmat situation
  • Multiagency coordination
  • Finding a person ejected from a rolled over vehicle

DHS RAPS, MTSI overview by Kirk Kloeppel

Robotic aircraft for public safety

 

 

 

Texas nonprofit group, FAA at odds over drone use for searches – Texas – Mobile Adv

http://m.kdhnews.com/news/texas/texas-nonprofit-group-faa-at-odds-over-drone-use-for/article_a3e1afa0-c845-11e3-8662-0017a43b2370.html?mode=jqm

Oso Washington Mudslides- We had the UAVs there but didn’t fly << Center for Robot-Assisted Search and Rescue (CRASAR) at Texas A&M University

http://crasar.org/2014/04/01/oso-washington-mudslides-we-had-the-uavs-there-but-didnt-fly/

Drone used to examine canoe during search and rescue effort

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles for First Responders: Technology, Buying Guide and Operating Concept | Market Info Group – Premium Market & Technology ForecastsMarket Info Group

This guide looks great but at around $1,000, I’m just not ready for it. Maybe they’ll send me a copy to review.

http://www.marketinfogroup.com/unmanned-aerial-vehicles-first-responders-technology-buying-guide-operating-concept/

“First Responders need information and they need it fast. Whether they’re police officers rushing to a crime scene, fire fighters faced with a wall of smoke or medics sorting out a mass casualty event, they never know enough about what’s ahead. As a result, First Responders employ some of the most sophisticated technology found outside the military. UAVs are following the proven pattern of military technology migrating to civil agencies; some are already flying for First Responders.  But very little military technology is suitable for direct transfer – buying military systems is almost always a big mistake.

This new report overviews unmanned aircraft technology, especially the UAVs that will prove most useful for First Responders.  It also details the political, bureaucratic and privacy ‘back stories’ that form the public’s context in the most demanding European and North American nations.

More importantly, this report includes two unique features that First Responders and their suppliers won’t find anywhere else:

  • A detailed Buying Guide (with checklists) designed to walk First Responders through early planning for an unmanned aviation unit.  It proves that simply operating ex-military unmanned aircraft will almost always fail.
  • An illustrated Operating Concept created for a real, diverse and geographically varied jurisdiction.  It forms the basis for critical acquisition decisions and the new unit’s success.

Together, these features will bring the reader to a level of understanding that will allow them to intelligently advise sworn leaders and community policy makers through a rational (not emotional) process of evaluating UAV capabilities relative to their needs and resources. This is not hype or a sales pitch – this is a detailed education with extractable guides and illustrations.

Drones for Good IDEO tumblr

http://drones-for-good.tumblr.com/

Great variety of posts here